EOFlow EOPatch (GlucoMen Day PUMP)
EOFlow (distributed in Europe by A. Menarini Diagnostics)
What it is
A fully tubeless, disposable, app-controlled patch pump — the world's second after Omnipod — sold in Europe as the GlucoMen Day PUMP. A Unified Patent Court ruling banned and recalled it across 17 European countries in 2025 for infringing an Insulet patent. EOFlow won a separate US appeal in May 2026, but the European ban stands and the pump remains effectively off the market.
Editorial review: .
Most recent recorded citation date: 2026-05-28. Only explicit date metadata is included; an undated citation may be newer. This does not mean every claim was reviewed on that date.
Trial status, labels and access can change between reviews. How we review the evidence · How to read the evidence
Evidence behind this assessment
Key evidence notes. Study results, product eligibility and access answer different questions.
- Who was studied?
- Study populations and analysis groups vary. Product age limits alone do not describe who was studied.
- Benefit or performance
- Reliability: CE-marked since 2021 with company-reported sales of roughly 69,000 units in Europe, but limited published clinical reliability data and the program was halted by litigation rather than by a safety signal.[3]
- Important harms and treatment burden
- Read the safety discussion and original sources. A missing summary does not establish safety.
- Approval and country access
- Country-specific approval and access are not summarized in this record.Approval, trial recruitment, local supply and funding are separate. Check the cited label or access source.
- Follow-up and remaining uncertainty
- Read the full discussion and original sources for follow-up duration and study limitations.
This record cites company or conference reports. Those sources may describe interim findings; their source type is shown in the source list.
Editorial score: calculation and evidence
A weighted editorial judgment on a 0–100 scale, not a probability of success or a measured treatment effect. Higher criterion scores mean more favorable assessments.
Default calculation: 35 × 20 + 50 × 20 + 82 × 20 + 80 × 15 + 60 × 10 + 5 × 15 = 5215; divide by total weight 100. Unrounded weighted result: 52.15.
Controlled by its own Narsha smartphone app; a Diabeloop DBLG1 automated-insulin-delivery partnership was announced but never reached patients at scale before the device was pulled.[2]
CE-marked since 2021 with company-reported sales of roughly 69,000 units in Europe, but limited published clinical reliability data and the program was halted by litigation rather than by a safety signal.[3]
Fully tubeless, disposable patch pump — small (49.5 x 39 x 14.5 mm), light (26g without insulin) and water-resistant; one of only two such pumps commercialized at the time.[1]
Operated from the Narsha smartphone app (a dedicated ADM handheld controller was also offered) — marketed in Europe as the first patch pump with app-based control.[1]
200-unit reservoir of rapid-acting U100 insulin over ~3.5 days of wear, twice-weekly replacement; smaller than the 300-unit reservoirs of some rivals.[1]
Effectively unavailable: a July 2025 Unified Patent Court ruling banned sales and ordered a recall across 17 European countries for infringing Insulet's patent, after Menarini halted German sales in late 2023 following a US preliminary injunction. A May 2026 US appeal win for EOFlow in a separate trade-secret case does not lift that European ban.[3]
The full picture
The EOFlow EOPatch — sold in Europe by Menarini as the GlucoMen Day PUMP — was, on paper, a genuine rival to Omnipod: a fully tubeless, disposable patch pump controlled from a smartphone app called Narsha (a dedicated ADM handheld controller was also available), with no tubing. It was compact and light (26g empty), water-resistant, held a 200-unit reservoir of rapid-acting insulin, and was worn for about 3.5 days, marketed at the time as the world's second commercialized disposable patch pump after Omnipod. Launched on a CE mark from 2021, it was reported to have reached around 69,000 users across Europe, and a partnership with Diabeloop aimed to turn it into a wearable automated insulin delivery system using the DBLG1 algorithm. That future never arrived. Insulet pursued EOFlow on two fronts — trade secrets in the United States, patents in Europe — a $738M Medtronic acquisition collapsed in December 2023, and in July 2025 the Unified Patent Court ordered the pump banned and recalled across 17 European countries for infringing an Insulet patent, with daily penalties for further sales.
The litigation has not gone all one way, and it is worth being precise about which case did what. The US case was about trade secrets surrounding the next-generation EOPatch 2: a Massachusetts jury awarded Insulet $452M in 2024, the district court cut that to roughly $59.4M, and on 28 May 2026 a divided panel of the Federal Circuit reversed the trade-secret judgment outright, holding that Insulet had waited too long — the claim was time-barred under the Defend Trade Secrets Act's three-year limit, because Insulet knew or should have known of the alleged misappropriation years before it sued in 2023. That was a real win for EOFlow, and it removed the US damages award and the US injunction. But it is a different case from the one that took the pump away from patients. The European action is a patent case, decided by the Unified Patent Court, and the American appeal does not touch it: the EU ban and recall across 17 countries still stand. We have found no evidence it has been lifted.
So the pump remains gone. It is included here as a notable, instructive case: a credible tubeless pump removed from the market by litigation, not by clinical failure, and effectively unavailable to patients today. If the European injunction were ever lifted or licensed around, this record would change — but that has not happened, and nothing in the US ruling makes it happen.
Sources
- [1]EOFlow receives CE Mark for its innovative wearable insulin pump · Manufacturer · 2021-05-25
- [2]
- [3]UPC hands rare default win to Insulet, bans insulin pump in EU · Science journalism · 2025-07-24
- [4]Insulet Corp. v. EOFlow Co. Ltd., No. 25-1807 (Fed. Cir., 28 May 2026) · Regulatory decision · 2026-05-28 — Precedential opinion of a divided panel reversing the US trade-secret judgment against EOFlow as time-barred under the Defend Trade Secrets Act.
- [5]